
Laravel Basic Knowledge: A Beginner's Guide
What is Laravel?
Laravel is an open-source PHP web application framework with expressive, elegant syntax. It aims to make development easier by simplifying common tasks like routing, sessions, caching, and authentication.
Key Features of Laravel
Routing: Easily define routes and map them to controllers.
Blade Templating: Simple yet powerful templating engine for building dynamic views.
Eloquent ORM: Elegant ActiveRecord implementation for database operations.
Migrations: Version control for database schema.
Artisan Console: Command-line interface to automate repetitive tasks.
Basic Structure of a Laravel Project
When you create a new Laravel project, it contains the following major folders:
app/ – Contains your application logic (controllers, models, etc.)
routes/ – Defines application routes in files like web.php
resources/views/ – Contains Blade templates for frontend UI
database/ – Stores migrations, seeders, and factories
Getting Started
Install Laravel using Composer:
composer create-project laravel/laravel project-nameRun the development server:
php artisan serveAccess your app at
http://localhost:8000
Conclusion
Laravel is beginner-friendly and ideal for developers looking to build robust and scalable web applications. Once you're comfortable with the basics, you can explore advanced features like queues, events, broadcasting, and APIs.
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